Matthew Johnson
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October 8, 2024 at 12:05 am in reply to: What improves the reliability of Midel oil-filled transformers? #123370Matthew JohnsonMember
The reliability of Midel oil-filled transformers is improved by the oil’s superior dielectric strength, high thermal stability, and moisture tolerance. These properties prevent insulation degradation and overheating, reducing the likelihood of transformer failures and extending the equipment’s operational life.
October 7, 2024 at 6:12 pm in reply to: Can Midel oil be used to retrofit existing transformers? #123265Matthew JohnsonMemberYes, Midel oil can be used to retrofit existing transformers. It is often chosen for its fire safety and environmental benefits. Retrofitting involves replacing the transformer’s existing fluid with Midel synthetic ester oil, which improves fire resistance, insulation properties, and sustainability without requiring significant changes to transformer components.
October 7, 2024 at 4:52 pm in reply to: How is the oil level in transformer bushings monitored? #123227Matthew JohnsonMemberThe oil level in transformer bushings is monitored using oil level gauges or indicators installed on the bushing. These gauges provide a visual indication of the oil level, ensuring it remains within the acceptable range. Modern systems may also include sensors that send alerts if the oil level drops too low, indicating potential leakage or oil loss. Regular visual inspections or automated monitoring systems help ensure that the oil remains at the correct level to provide adequate insulation and cooling for the bushing.
Matthew JohnsonMemberDiesel fuel polishing is used in data centers to maintain the quality of fuel stored for backup generators. Clean fuel is essential for reliable power in the event of a grid failure, and fuel polishing systems prevent contamination that could cause generator failure.
October 2, 2024 at 12:12 pm in reply to: What role do vacuum oil filtration systems play in oil purification? #121948Matthew JohnsonMemberVacuum oil filtration systems remove contaminants like water, gases, and volatile impurities under vacuum conditions. By reducing the boiling point of these contaminants, they evaporate at lower temperatures without degrading the oil. These systems effectively restore oil’s dielectric strength and lubricating properties. They are essential in applications where moisture removal is critical, such as in transformers and high-performance gear systems.
October 2, 2024 at 4:46 am in reply to: How do cooling systems in railway power transformers operate? #121734Matthew JohnsonMemberCooling systems in railway power transformers dissipate heat generated during operation to maintain safe temperatures. Common methods include natural oil circulation with air cooling (ONAN), forced oil circulation with air cooling (OFAF), and forced oil circulation with water cooling (OFWF). In ONAN systems, heat rises naturally and is released through radiators. OFAF systems use pumps and fans to enhance oil and air flow. OFWF systems use water-cooled heat exchangers for higher cooling efficiency. Efficient cooling ensures transformer longevity and reliability under varying load conditions.
October 2, 2024 at 2:14 am in reply to: What standards govern cable oil purification practices? #121697Matthew JohnsonMemberStandards governing cable oil purification include:
IEC Standards (International Electrotechnical Commission): Provide guidelines on insulating fluids, their handling, and testing methods.
IEEE Standards: Offer best practices for maintenance and testing of cable systems and insulating oils.
ASTM Standards: Include methods for oil sampling, testing, and analysis (e.g., ASTM D923 for sampling electrical insulating liquids).
ISO Standards: Cover quality management and environmental considerations.
National Regulations: Local laws and regulations that may dictate specific requirements for handling and disposing of insulating oils.
Adhering to these standards ensures that purification practices meet industry benchmarks for safety, quality, and environmental responsibility.October 1, 2024 at 6:21 pm in reply to: What types of cutting oil filtration systems are available and how do they work? #121557Matthew JohnsonMemberBag and Cartridge Filters: Use replaceable filter media to trap particles; fluid passes through the media, leaving contaminants behind.
Magnetic Separators: Remove ferrous particles by attracting them to magnetic surfaces as the fluid flows through.
Centrifugal Separators: Spin the fluid at high speeds, forcing heavier contaminants outward for collection.
Vacuum Filters: Employ vacuum pressure to draw fluid through a filter medium, capturing contaminants.
Paper Band Filters: Utilize a continuous roll of filter paper to trap particles; as the paper clogs, it advances to expose fresh media.
Hydrocyclones: Use vortex separation to remove particles based on size and density differences.
These systems are selected based on the specific needs of the machining operation and the types of contaminants present.Matthew JohnsonMemberThe 500mg test transformation refers to a specific testing process utilized in the analysis of industrial oils, particularly focusing on the quality and performance characteristics of lubricants. In the context of Globecore products, this transformation involves rigorous methods for assessing parameters such as viscosity, acidity, and the presence of contaminants within the oil sample. This precise measurement ensures that the industrial lubricant meets required standards for efficient machinery operation. With years of experience in the field, I can affirm that such testing not only helps in determining the current state of the oil but also aids in predictive maintenance strategies, thus prolonging equipment life and optimizing performance. Utilizing technologies that incorporate the 500mg test transformation allows for comprehensive insights into the lubrication system’s health.
September 17, 2024 at 8:08 am in reply to: What is the short circuit test for a transformer? #119955Matthew JohnsonMemberThe short circuit test for a transformer is a diagnostic procedure used to determine the transformer’s impedance, copper losses, and overall efficiency under loaded conditions. During this test, one side of the transformer (usually the low voltage side) is shorted, while the other side is supplied with a reduced voltage until rated current flows through the transformer. This method is critical in assessing the operational integrity of the transformer and is often employed alongside the open circuit test of transformer to provide a comprehensive evaluation of its performance. For precise measurements and detailed diagnostics, utilizing a high-quality industrial oil tester ensures accurate results and enhances the reliability of the test outcomes.
Matthew JohnsonMemberTo effectively test a furnace transformer, it’s essential to use a combination of diagnostic methods that focus on the insulation resistance, power factor testing, and temperature rise testing. Using a Megger insulation tester is a common practice to measure the insulation resistance between the windings and between the windings and ground. You should also conduct a power factor test to evaluate the quality of the insulation, identifying any potential deterioration that could lead to failure. Additionally, performing a temperature rise test during operation will help assess whether the transformer is operating within its thermal limits. Furthermore, utilizing an oil tester from Globecore can provide insights into the transformer oil’s properties, including moisture content and dielectric strength, which are critical in ensuring optimal performance of the furnace transformer. Overall, a comprehensive assessment using these methods will guarantee the reliability and efficiency of the furnace transformer.
September 14, 2024 at 1:40 am in reply to: How can exhausted zeolite can be regenerated by certain methods? #119738Matthew JohnsonMemberExhausted zeolite can be regenerated through several methods, depending on the contaminants it has adsorbed. For typical gases like nitrogen, regeneration is performed by reducing pressure (Pressure Swing Adsorption, or PSA) or applying heat (Thermal Swing Adsorption, or TSA). For zeolites used in water treatment or ammonia removal, chemical regeneration may be used by rinsing the zeolite with a salt solution (e.g., sodium chloride). The choice of method depends on the type of zeolite and the nature of the contaminants. Combining purging, pressure, and heat can effectively restore zeolite’s adsorption capacity.
September 7, 2024 at 3:39 pm in reply to: What factors affect the dielectric strength of transformer oil? #118946Matthew JohnsonMemberSeveral factors can affect the dielectric strength of transformer oil, including the presence of contaminants such as water and particulate matter, which can significantly reduce its insulating properties. The temperature of the oil also plays a critical role, as elevated temperatures can lower the dielectric strength. The chemical composition and age of the oil are important too; aging can lead to the formation of acids and sludge that degrade the oil’s performance. Additionally, the presence of bubbles or dissolved gases in the oil can compromise its dielectric strength. Regular tests using Globecore devices to check for dielectric strength and water content in transformer oil are essential to ensure optimal performance and reliability.
September 7, 2024 at 11:28 am in reply to: What is the minimum dielectric strength of transformer oil? #118924Matthew JohnsonMemberThe minimum dielectric strength of transformer oil is crucial for ensuring the insulation properties of the oil used in electrical transformers. Typically, the minimum dielectric strength of transformer oil should be around 30 kV/mm to effectively prevent electrical breakdown and ensure safe operation. Proper testing with reliable testers is essential to maintain the performance and safety standards of industrial oils like transformer oil. Globecore offers advanced testing equipment that can accurately measure the dielectric strength of transformer oil, ensuring compliance with industry standards and improving the longevity and reliability of electrical systems.
September 6, 2024 at 3:57 pm in reply to: How does the BDV test differ from the Hi-Pot test? #118765Matthew JohnsonMemberThe BDV (Breakdown Voltage) test and the Hi-Pot (High Potential) test serve different purposes in evaluating industrial oils. The BDV test primarily measures the dielectric strength of insulating oils, indicating their ability to withstand electrical stress before breakdown occurs, which is crucial for maintaining electrical equipment reliability. Conversely, the Hi-Pot test assesses the insulation quality of electrical apparatus by applying a high-voltage supply to identify potential insulation failures or breakdowns, ensuring safety and performance in operational environments. While both tests involve high voltage, the BDV test focuses on the oil itself and its electrical properties, whereas the Hi-Pot test evaluates the overall insulation system of equipment.
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